The Biotech Industry
Biotech companies make products that are beneficial to humans, such as medicines and therapies that could save lives, increase the yield of agricultural crops, and also produce eco-friendly chemicals and fuels. Bioinformatics is also included as the study of biological processes and data. It can be applied in many different industries.
Biotech began in the 1970s when the technology of recombinant-DNA (genetic engineering) was developed and patented. This technique lets scientists splice genes in production cells which eventually her comment is here begin to produce valuable protein molecules.
Today, a majority of pharmaceutical companies have active target discovery research programs that are heavily reliant on biotechnology. There are also small upstarts that employ unique techniques that are proprietary to create therapeutic drugs.
Other biotechnology applications are being studied by companies focusing on agro biology, cosmetics, the environment, food technology, industrial biotechnology and nutraceuticals, as well as veterinarian medicine. Fully integrated Pharma companies are large commercial enterprises that research and develop, manufacture and market generic or brand-name medicines.
Biotech is going through a transformation due to the development of new technologies. Companies are now able to validate their products for conditions that have well-understood mechanisms, like sickle cell anemia. They can also reach more patients. Certain companies are working to come up with new therapies for conditions that haven’t been addressed, such as Duchenne muscle dystrophy.
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